Primarily made of nickel with other elements such as iron, chromium, molybdenum,

and sometimes cobalt or titanium. Common alloys include Inconel, Hastelloy, and Monel.

Typically ranges from 5 mm to 250 mm or more,

depending on the specific alloy and application requirements.

Used in the manufacturing of shafts, bolts, fasteners, valve stems, springs,

and other high-strength components in industries like aerospace, chemical processing, and power generation.

High strength, excellent toughness, good ductility,

and  resistance to wear and deformation, even under extreme conditions.

Highly resistant to oxidation and corrosion in harsh environments such as

high-temperature and corrosive media (e.g., acidic, alkaline environments).

Excellent thermal stability, withstanding high temperatures (up to 1000°C or more)

without losing strength or becoming brittle.

Can be forged, hot-rolled, cold-rolled, or machined into various shapes.

Nickel-based alloy rods are versatile and can be heat treated for additional strength.

Can be heat-treated to improve mechanical properties such as hardness and tensile strength.

Typically annealed or solution-treated depending on the alloy.